05-AUG-B-10

 

MY ONLY WEEKEND “DAY OFF” BEGINS WITH A WONDERFUL HIGH ALTITUDE RUN, AMID THE “WASTE OF WAR”

IN THE GRAVEYARD OF JUNKED MILITARY MATERIEL

AND A TAXI TOUR OF THE ASMARA “PARADIZO” ENVIRONS,

 TO SEE THE ROCKY TERRACED COUNTRYSIDE,

 AND RETURN TO MEET WITH DR. HAILE AND GWU’S DR. BRYAN MCGRATH AND ITALIAN DINNER OVER GWU STRATEGY IN FUTURE PARTNERSHIPS

 

August 14, 2005

 

            This is a good day, with a clear and dry morning, with a “day off” from the continuing operating schedule, and the first and only chance for me to make a good run.  I had talked with John Sampson, anesthesiologist from Johns Hopkins, who had said we would be making a run, but had called me too early or too late each day we had tried.  Today, however, we had a plan for an eleven o’clock pickup by the taxi driver Nicosia for a tour to a historic site out in the country not too far form the Karin village that the others had gone to visit for a change of scene.  So, that meant we could go for a run along the course of the town, and circle the area outside of town I had heard of and was eager to see.

 

            So, after sleeping in for the first time since arrival, I got up and we started the long run out along the main street nearly deserted in the early Sunday morning, whereas it is usually filled with pedestrian traffic, and would be again later upon our return.  We ran passed the various landmarks I had seen all week, and then turned out to go toward the countryside—an abrupt transition here as in many African towns.  We encountered a group with singlets labeled ASIP, which I understand to be a town, doing a run as well with water stops and patrols on bicycles going along with them as they did their calisthenics on the run.  I gave them a salute as we passed, and took a few Photo works pictures, as I had carried the camera with the last of the Photo Works roll of pictures that come by Internet and disc, with a roll of print film in the other hand to change into if we found something as photogenic as I was anticipating.  We did.

 

            There is a swampy grassy area across for some newly built and rather swanky housing which is filled with the “detritus of war.”  A huge pile of heavy military materiel is stacked up including army trucks blown up in some convoy action, tanks, APC’s (Armed Personnel Carriers) and mechanized artillery, with treads falling off and rusting away in the magnificent wastage of war.   I could not wait when I saw a contrast coming up into view around the hectare of hardware—and a small boy was driving a few sheep forward through the graveyard of armed might decaying in twisted carnage

 

SIC TRANSIT GLORIA MUNDI”

ERITREAN/ETHIOPIAN CHAPTER

WITH HEAVY ARMAMENTS SUPPLIED TO BOTH SIDES FORM THE SAME SOURCE—ITSELF A FORMER SUPERPOWER

BROKER INTERVENTIONIST

 

            I climbed into the gun turret of a tank and watched as the small boy and an accompanying person who may have been his father on a bicycle came closer.  The sheep were cropping what little life had sprouted in the cracks and crevices of the wastage of war.  Who knows how many lives were lost in and amid the rubble of twisted steel?  And along came a few gently sheep with the only sound being that of the grass ripping as they cropped it between the fallen half track treads.  I shot photos of the small boy and his charges, a shepherd youth amid the unrealities of war fought in these remote highlands on a dark continent far away from the source of where these machines were made.  Someone somewhere—most likely in the Kirov plant of the Leningrad I had visited, where the same kind of T-38 Russian tank had been manufactured that had been sent to Siyad Barre in Somaliland, where I could sit in the disabled turret of that fallen heavy armament along the road form Hargeisa to Berbera as that Russian misadventure in Africa had also failed, leaving behind the heavy detritus of the ambitions of a now dead Superpower.  Somewhere else, simultaneously, there are rusting hulks of new and expensive Humvees interjected in deserts of foreign folk with ideas that do not match those of democracy and freedom sent in by the sole remaining superpower on earth, with outcome not dissimilar.  The Russians in the Soviet era were “Equal Opportunity interventionists” since they sent the same hardware to both the Ethiopian and the Eritreans sides, guaranteeing a socialist full employment at the Kirov and a sure alignment with the winner (and even more certain linkage with the losers) of any distant war.  And here the remains are tangled together in an embrace of rust and green grass and weeds growing through the wreckage—until the small shepherd’s sheep came along and snipped the only growing bit of life among the ruins.

 

            I had switched rolls of film to color print to carry back with me the impressions of the scene I was perusing in a contemplative mood.  I ran the distance back to the Central Hotel—John Sampson gasping that he must have used up a lot of energy in the climb yesterday as it sapped him in the return run (remember, our gentle run is 69 minutes and eight miles at 7,400 feet elevation!)  I packaged up the film I had exposed and the dozen rolls of print film and three rolls of Photo Works film will be going back with Amy Fielder as she returns from Karin today and goes back to Washington on Monday night—so you may have an early view of the scenes I have passed through all the way from Azerbaijan (another Soviet client state not necessarily left better off at the passing of the USSR and its influence and sponsorship of its own purposes) to Asmara—and the leftovers of conflicts in which it was sure to back losers—any side engaged in the use of its generous supply of hardware. 

 

A NEARLY RANDOM TOUR OF THE CONTURYSIDE

IN THE ROCKY HIGHLANDS FROM “PARADIZO”

TO “MAISIRWA”

 

            I met Nicosia in the lobby after the very good feeling of having a large breakfast after showering following the invigorating run.  We would go to the countryside on a phototour requested by the young Walter Reed Anesthesia resident David and Steve, the professional Norfolk Pilot photographer.  But, when the time came, David could not be awakened, since he had been out partying and drinking until late.  We tried to shoehorn him out of bed, and took off with the four of us.  In stopping at the sheep and goat market, they had to bail out and take photos as I sat at the taxi to watch the group of people walking by unaware that they were posing for me under the “HIV prevention” billboard, ad the goatherds and livestock sellers who had come to “Paradizo” the name of the province here at the capital, to unload animals.  As they were hassled for funds for photos, I was also approached by quite a number of enterprising entrepreneurs “I am very Hungry” who thought they might lighten the loads of each European by several Nakfa each.  I wrote a postcard, as I was surrounded by a crowd of curious kids, each yelling “Bic!  Bic!” eager to disarm me of the one implement of communication I have here, since I have been unable to get access to any Internet for the additions of such notes as this to the transmission of what this experience is like.

 

PRIDE OF PLACE AND PEOPLE,

AMID VOYEURISTC PHOTOGRAPHERS

 

            It is a hard life here.  WE have pooled our resources to go out for what may be impossible for the crowd here to understand—a “joy ride.”  Gasoline has gone up at the stroke of midnight from 32 Nakfa (15 N= $1.00 US) per liter (or, $8.00/gallon) to 38 N/liter= $10.00/gallon.   We are going out to see what we can in the harsh barren highland rocky terraces where these people must scrabble amid the stony ground to eke out a survival, and our very presence indicates we have disposable income to come to a place so far away to check to see if it is really a “Paradizo.”  So, the envy of our presence (here—separated from our obvious volunteer work among patients in a hospital or clinic setting where the same equations are as readily drawn in our favor) is not unalloyed with resentment.  I am shooting a lot of pictures form the hip.  The loud objections of the goatherds to the presence of the two guys who had spilled out into their earthy scene of animal excrement and hard-living outdoor herders in foul-smelling cattle clothes had come from being overtly photographed.  The explanation given through Nicosia is that we should all have pride in our work, and be eager to show the world that we are making a living doing our best.  But, they were aware that the intent of the photographers with still and video was to show the poverty, the despair and the hard life that was less than the best face forward of a proud people and they were objecting at being seen at other than their best in a situation that they might have wished otherwise in an upward mobility that had eluded them as they fell back to subsistence, and objected to the voyeurism of Steve and naïve David hopping out and beginning to video the people around him with a voice over telling something to the effect that the people here were living just like the animals they followed. It was a very highly understandable objection, and the insult was made worse by David holding an open wallet to pay off their objections.

 

DRIVE THROUGH ROCKY TERRACED COUNTRYSIDE

TO SMALL VILLAGES ALONG THE WAY

            While we considered this explanation, of no man wishing to appear at other than his best, and in a position of some meaningfulness in which he can take pride, we stopped at a small village in the fork of a road.  Donkeys were carrying burdens past small shacks of the kind that offer the consumer goods—little kids selling “Bellas!  Bellas!”—the cactus fruit—and piles of sandals made of tire casings on the down market end, or with a speacil Chinese stamp of a leopard on the upper end.  We saw many small items in the roadside stands, like hands of bananas, or a few items for food, but went to get a bottle of “Mai gas”” sparkling water.  I had to consume it on the premises, since the brown bottle was worth 15 Nakfa and the water itself contained therein was only five nakfa.  I watched form a distance as the group drew a crowd.  We had crossed through a village called Wokkie, which had a single claim to fame—it was at 8,000 feet, a bit higher than we are at Asmara.   I watched men give each other the “shoulder bump” greeting—a step above the handshake and only done between males of about the same age.  It looks like a middle linebackers’ salute in a head fake and a shoulder cross body block, repeated on either side.

 

            We were headed to some kind of renowned historic site, which I had heard described before departing, but had not a clue as to what we would see.  I had heard about this immense baobab tree which was a pilgrimage site that had been hollowed out and to which worshippers went to receive some kind of blessing—but the group of us going to Karin would see that this weekend.  When we to the road entrance to the historic site there was roadblock.  The road was out was the explanation that came back.  I thought they were negotiating with the driver when they had seen a yellow “Best Driver” Korean taxi carrying a group of North American tourists, but when other vehicles came up and got the same explanation we turned around and gave up on the historic site we would have seen.

 

            We went back and had to take a fork in the road that went toward the Karin the others had visited.  WE saw a road bend with a tank and an APC in the ditch which obviously had considered this stretch a strategic one for ambush, but had themselves got ambushed and were lying askew in the fields now cultivated from the stony ground around them.  Since I had sat up proud and straight in Siyad Barre’s tank on the road from Hargeisa to Berbera, I had to hop out and try these on for size as well and posed in the turret and porthole of the tank as well as the rusting APC.  Yes, the fellows in these hot heavy armaments were probably convinced that they were the local world’s superpowers—and they probably persisted in that thought as they drove off the road into the ditch and were incinerated as the hulking metal casket they had hoped to drive to rule their world carried them out of it.  I looked down into the 16 cylinder diesel engine open to the outside elements and thought again of the deducted mechanics in the Kirov in Leningrad producing this dreadnaught T-38 Soviet tank as an export to rule the world—as that world changed and the Soviet empire they served no longer existed. So, the same flaming strategy is repeated here as it was in the last of this same vintage tank I had sat in not that far away in the Horn of Africa, and probably closer to me than America as it is happening on the other side of the Red Sea even today as more martial materiel is going up in flames with the personnel inside them. 

 

            We drove on to a town with a mosque and a church called Adekelson which is not far from the Karin to which the others had gone for a “change of scene” to convince them that they really were in Africa and not just a capital city anywhere.  It was much more rural and simple as they had described it, a first view of some people living without electricity—for example.  We turned around and drove back to the intersection with the same roadside stand where we had been seen earlier in the day when Nicosia had first stopped there with us.  We drove back to a place I had heard of earlier, called Maisirwa, a special pavilion at the side of the water reservoir of the capital.  The actual water reservoir itself is off limits, but a view of any body of water in these high dry highlands is a refreshing sight so the pavilion here is a refuge and frequent place for wedding receptions and the special coffee ceremony I have seen several times already.  The entrance looks like the port of Mombassa, with large curved tusks overarching the street making it look like we are entering an ivory kingdom.  At the pavilion itself the emblem is that of the Eritrean coffee pot, the ceramic pot placed on the charcoal to make the roasted beans into the rich expresso coffee for which they go through several stylistic steps to produce it.  The beans are green and roasted, with the smoke from the roasted beans wafted toward the anticipated coffee drinker.  With a fan in one hand and a special care for the pot, the water is boiled off as the concentrate within it is ever richer.  The original roasted beans are ground in a mortar and pestle and then placed in the pot with a horsehair plug from the tail of the horse to prevent the grounds coming over with the brew.  We had our coffee and noted that the three names, espresso, maquiate and latte all produced an identical cup of the same brew.

 

            As we left, I wanted to stop at an unusual sight I had spotted on the way in—a donkey carcass.  Here on the grassy plane around the protected watershed of the reservoir, a donkey had chosen to spend its last moments and fallen over, and there were a group of birds of prey and scavengers nearby awaiting the passage of the bright yellow taxi—hardly a camouflaged  ”stealth vehicle.”   But the big birds were all spooked by our return so I could not get a positive identification on many of them, all of whom went off to the distant tree to sit in the canopy and roost out the interference with their choice morsel before its “sky burial.”

 

            When I got back to Central Hotel I paid off Nicosia for his two days driving for us, and went off with Haile to meet Brian McGrath, just arrived from GWU for an “official delegation” meeting with the Minister of Health to perhaps affiliate GWU with the new Medical School at Asmara.  We introduced him to what we had already know of Asmara and Eritrea and Haile took the lead, whereas I could tell him about the medical care I had been involved in and invite his participation.  He will try to see me at Hazhaz Hospital tomorrow actually coming in to the OR during our cases,

 

            One of Eritrea’s unique claims t fame, at least on the African continent, is that women fought side by side in combat positions shooting and dying as did the young men.  Probably the only force similar to this is in Israel, since the US female infantry is still largely in supportive roles.  I can imagine that the most unholy death imaginable for an Islamic Jihadist would be to be shot dead by an infidel WOMAN of all the bitter fates!

But, in Eritrea, because of the long and bitter war and the women’s direct role in it, they have a special provision in the constitution that one third of all ministries will go to the females qualified to run them.  So, they have a “quota” of government participation.  We will see if there are other unique things about this unusual African nation as we wind up our second week at catching up with our backlog and add-on cases.

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