APR-C-9
THE FOURTH AND FINAL CLINIC DAY AT SCHOOL SETTING,
AS WE HAVE TO SEND A FEW AWAY FOR SPECIAL ENTERTAINMENT
April 27, 2001
BATHE IN BIRDSONG OF DAWN AT TARAGARH ROSE GARDEN,
THEN SEE ADVANCED PATHOLOGY IN LAST SCHOOL CLINIC,
WITH CEREMONIAL DISTRIBUTION OF TOOTHBRUSHES AND PASTE;
SWITCHBACK DRIVE TO SUMMIT OF BILLING,
THROUGH RHODODENDRON FORESTS, AND HIKE ON HILLSIDE,
BEFORE BONFIRE DINER AT GOVERNMENT GUEST HOUSE
The wind and a bit of rain picked up later last night and through the dawn, so I hesitated for a while before deciding to go out anyway on the run, as rewarding as the prior runs had been. The recently jury-rigged Norelco shaver has suffered yet another near-meltdown despite a new capacitor and step down transformers and adapters in the series I use to power electronic things in the excursions into foreign electrical systems. I would far prefer that the shaver be the meltdown target than that the computer would suffer the same fate, although all I am doing with the laptop at present is entering the heading for a later filling out of the narrative in transit. As you might guess from the transit by Tata over the mountain roads of Himalayan India and by train along the Gangetic Plain, there will not be any good typing time until the long layovers in the air and in Frankfurt.
At breakfast, it seems that our numbers are thinning out for the last clinic at the school, since Maria, of course, is having one of the vehicles drive her to Dharamsala for no known purpose, and Habeeb is going along so as to make a trek on a different time and route than he would have if he had stayed with us. The subtraction of some of the non-participants actually speeded us up rather than retarding us, since we had fewer ancillary folk subtracted from the service to look after them.
As we drove in to the town, we saw musicians in uniform, acting like a hired Mariachi band, preceding a bride and groom—the latter decked out in a gold laced turbine, looking like the greater finery was invested in the groom than the bride. When we slowed down to take a picture, both bride and groom turned around and we congratulated them—I believe I have served as their official wedding photographer, since the only other officials I could see in the wedding party were the musicians, who were making the kind of blaring noises that I had associated with Middle Eastern weddings I had seen at close range in Egypt and Bahrain. The “garden” to which they were escaping from the duty and diesely fumes of the road in the middle of the kiosks and peddlers and the small shops was hardly a paradise view of a heavenly garden—probably not the first nor last time that the happy couple would have to disillusion themselves from the imaginary to the reality of India. It was a jungle of overgrowth in a thick green tangle designated the “tennis court” for Shib Thakur. In terms of nurture versus nature, both the roadway in which I had encountered them, and the “tennis court” to which they were going were rather ratty and disheveled, but they were smiling as we wished them a bon voyage into whatever marital bliss there would await them in the facilities of the brown dirty road or the green tangled court yard.
I had a reality check of my own as the unsorted humanity poured in as I sat between Christa and Kim, checking on the numbers of patients in our room and running around the others a few times each our. Included in the school of patients who flowed into our nets were a patient with hemi atrophy of the face, as a congenital defect, coughs, night sweats, weight loss, the litany of Tb, and lots of it; there were those who complained of the allover aches and pains, almost always beginning with the primary complaint in the knees, for reasons of the need they have of those knees in flexed squatting posture on a regular basis; one patient described a migraine, or at least a hemicranial headache with an aura and nausea. There were abdominal pains, but nothing surgical, rather a pain that had been present for the last several years. Some had acute abdominal disease, but in later stages, such as later amebiasis.
One woman came in with a story so classic it should be described. She was kicked by a cow in the side of the head during the milking of the cow several years before. She had been somewhat forgetful, beginning a few months later, and had a few things slipping out of her hand on the same side as the kick, with weakness in the opposite side. I could almost see the “old engine oil” of the liquefied subdural hematoma she must have had in the parietal area where she had been kicked all that long time ago, from the tearing of the bridging veins that allowed the blood to slowly collect under venous pressure. A good neurologic exam might be able to show the great signs such as the ones called “astereotopognosis”—the failure to recognize things by their shape on the side of the lesion. But, we did a rudimentary exam since the instructions and answers for the testing went thorugh a very poor and literal minded translator, who thought all the fine pints we were asking were more ludicrous than annoying, and would translate a four sentence question into a one word query.
W saw a young boy with a known and already (inadequately) treated Stage III B Hodgkin’s Disease, who had huge lymph nodes and anergy. We saw only one rheumatoid arthritis and one man who had what sounded like coronary artery disease—a refreshing change from the monotony of these diagnoses in a more developed part of the world.
We broke in mid-morning, and all the uniformed school children were lined up in rows, squatting on their haunches, under the bright sun and in front of the snow-capped Dhaulidhar Range, as they attentively watched us talk to them through translators as we unpacked big boxes in front of them. We talked to them about washing their hands and about cleaning their food, and about brushing their teeth. They squatted in perfect order with patient waiting and no lunging for the goodies we brought out as each received a wrapped toothbrush and full tube of toothpaste. I had tried to instruct them on keeping the items in their wrappings, but that apparently missed translations, since the entire area was shortly swirling in the discarded wrappers as dust and scrap paper were whirled up in small tornados.
Now, it was our turn. We stood as three of the boys took out a small drum and a few blocks of wood, which they used to tap out a rhythm. Two young girls got up out of the ranks, and stood in front of their schoolmates and us. The younger looked up at the older of the two, and took her cues from what she was doing. Both were barefoot in the dust and stones and roots of the courtyard, which they then stirred into a foot stomping cloud with very practiced moves in time to the primitive drum. The elder girl was very graceful, and wiggled through very intricate maneuvers as her hands were stylistically pointed in one direction or another, the red sari of her school uniform flying in directions opposite to her next move in response to her last one. She was very good. When she returned to the ranks and they filed off in military precision, I caught her in passing and congratulated her on her skill. How hard she was working was apparent by the fact that she was wringing wet, but she never sacrificed one aesthetic turn for the inconvenience of dancing in the dust under the mid-morning sun. And she had done this for the same reward of the same single toothbrush and tube of paste they had each received. As they went back to their slates, they wheeled in a military rank, even the toddlers, and shouted their well-rehearsed American salute---“OK!”
As I returned to seeing more patients, I saw classic untreated problems of the kind I had not considered since medical school: like Tic Dolereux—trigeminal neuritis and inflammation of the Gasserian ganglion for which surgical treatment was still in vogue when I was on neurosurgery, now with several new medicines to control it. There was the urethral stricture of old gonococcal urethritis, certainly a problem that is no stranger to anyone who has worked in Africa for a while. There was silicosis from the dusty environment, and multiple eye problems from the same reason, the pterygia and other irritation responses, which are understandable, and hardly preventable given the environment. There were only a few classic psychotic patients, one a woman who was led around by her relatives, and no one I saw was nude, or acting out, or shouting to spirits such as are often found in African big cities. Chronic problems seem to be taken care of by the families; it is the acute ones that cause them to be brought in for some treatment.
In later afternoon, I had seen some unusual conditions that were still instantly recognizable---fibrous dysplasia of the mandible being one of these.
Two of our senior students, each going into medicine, and each of whose lives are considerably modified by their juvenile diabetes (as Michael said: “You may have arthritis, but I am a diabetic—there is a little more sense of ownership”), are packing insulin pumps and electronic blood sugar monitoring devices which they use about eight to ten times per day. Their finger pads are all scarred. Michael non-chalantly uses his cuff to stop the bleeding. Both he and Jenna “talk the talk” and discuss the changes in their requirements given the change in diet and activity.
And it is not just the medical devices that are increasing the net worth of the student packing a five to ten thousand dollar pump and monitoring system on his or her person. Three of the students had PDA’s, the Palm Pilots loaded with a Merck manual equivalent, particularly of the drugs they were not used to using and an instant dosing resource.
I talked with each of them at our gazebo tent lunch, particularly interested in both Michael and Jenna. She had graduated last year, and had matched in medicine at UCSF—a premier residency. She had a boyfriend who had come up with an Internet based idea for a diabetic care program, and she had the background in the MBA degree from Wharton to go to Venture Capital and start up a company. Both the company and the start up boyfriend faded later in the year, but it was a worthwhile experience for her and she was ready when she met a colleague of her father’s (and, coincidentally, the husband of Kathy Anderson, pediatric surgeon friend of mine who was formerly here at Children’s in Washington and is now in Southern California, where her husband, French Anderson, is working up a gene therapy business to prevent polyposis) who was trying to do a preventive GI disease company, which is still going. Jenna and I have a lot of connections through Mayo Clinic one generation apart, since I was her father’s contemporary. Then when she went to Southern California, she ran into Tom De Meester and the South African Surgeons who had moved with him. But now she has to get a residency seriously started—and it would be unlikely after breaking a contract at UCSF that she would be welcome back there. She was open and up front when she applied at the Brigham, and she was accepted there—so she is on her way to an even more premier residency post. My medical student colleagues are not ordinary people. Quite apart from denying their diabetes to be allowed to be a disability, the compulsions developed in managing it have made them into overachievers in other areas---and now, here they are with me in Dharamsala. There will be little else that stands in their way.
OUR EARLY AFTERNOON PACKING IT UP,
AND THEN AN EXCURSION BY TATA
UP THROUGH THE RHODOENDRON FORESTS TO BILLING